Malaria Symptoms and Diagnosis |
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Malaria (Medieval Italian: mala aria — "bad air") and formerly called ague or marsh fever in English, is an infectious disease which causes about 350–500 million infections in humans and approximately 1.3–3 million deaths annually[1] — at least one death every 30 seconds. Sub-Saharan Africa accounts for 85–90% of these fatalities,[2] the vast majority of which occur in children under the age of 5 years.[3] The death rate is expected to double in the next 20 years.[4] Precise stati ...
Wikipedia - [full article]
From the WEST scientific·clinical |
From the EAST traditional·alternative |
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Signs and symptoms
... A malaria infection is generally characterized by recurrent attacks with the following signs and symptoms: Moderate to severe shaking chills High fever Profuse sweating as body temperature falls Gener...
Source: MayoClinic
Causes ... A one-celled parasite, plasmodium, causes malaria. About 170 species of plasmodium exist, but only four cause malaria in humans: P. falciparum. This species, predominant in Africa, produces the most s...
Source: MayoClinic
Risk factors ... If you live in or are traveling to a place where malaria is widespread, you could become infected. People who live in a malaria region may acquire some immunity to the disease during their lifetime. A...
Source: MayoClinic
When to seek medical advice ... Because malaria infection often initially appears to be a flu-like illness or some other viral disease, be wary if you develop an illness with fever while living in a malaria-endemic area or within 12...
Source: MayoClinic
Screening and diagnosis ... After noting your symptoms and travel history, your doctor will likely obtain a sample (smear) of your blood for observation under a microscope. Two blood samples, taken at six- and 12- hour intervals...
Source: MayoClinic
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