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Imatinib Mesylate With or Without Interferon Alfa or Cytarabine Compared With Interferon Alfa Followed by Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Chronic Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia - Article


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Clinical Trial: Imatinib Mesylate With or Without Interferon Alfa or Cytarabine Compared With Interferon Alfa Followed by Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Chronic Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia

This study is currently recruiting patients.

Sponsored by: III. Medizinische Klinik Mannheim
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Purpose

RATIONALE: Imatinib mesylate may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking the enzymes necessary for cancer cell growth. Interferon alfa may interfere with the growth of cancer cells and slow the growth of cancer. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Stem cell transplantation may be able to replace immune cells that were destroyed by cancer therapy. It is not yet known which treatment regimen is most effective in treating chronic myelogenous leukemia.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of imatinib mesylate with or without interferon alfa or cytarabine compared with interferon alfa followed by allogeneic stem cell transplantation in treating patients who have newly diagnosed chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia.

Condition Treatment or Intervention Phase
chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia
childhood chronic myelogenous leukemia
 Drug: cytarabine
 Drug: hydroxyurea
 Drug: imatinib mesylate
 Drug: interferon alfa
 Procedure: allogeneic bone marrow transplantation
 Procedure: autologous bone marrow transplantation
 Procedure: biological response modifier therapy
 Procedure: bone marrow ablation with stem cell support
 Procedure: bone marrow transplantation
 Procedure: chemotherapy
 Procedure: cytokine therapy
 Procedure: enzyme inhibitor therapy
 Procedure: interferon therapy
 Procedure: peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
 Procedure: protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy
Phase III

MedlinePlus related topics:  Bone Marrow Diseases;   Immune System and Disorders;   Leukemia, Adult Acute;   Leukemia, Adult Chronic;   Leukemia, Childhood;   Lymphatic Diseases

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment

Official Title: Phase III Randomized Study of Imatinib Mesylate Alone or With Interferon alfa or Low-Dose Cytarabine Versus Interferon alfa Standard Therapy Followed By Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Chronic Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia

Further Study Details: 

OBJECTIVES:

  • Compare the hematologic, cytogenetic, and molecular response rates in patients with newly diagnosed chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia treated with imatinib mesylate alone or with interferon alfa or low-dose cytarabine vs interferon alfa standard therapy.
  • Compare the group-dependent, progression-free and overall survival and time to progression in patients treated with these regimens.
  • Compare the efficacy of allogeneic stem cell transplantation vs imatinib mesylate-based therapy in patients eligible for transplantation.
  • Compare the efficacy of reduced-intensity conditioning vs standard conditioning in patients over 45 years of age.
  • Determine the time to and duration of hematologic, cytogenetic, and molecular responses and correlate these factors in patients treated with these regimens.
  • Compare the short- and long-term adverse effects of these regimens in these patients.
  • Compare the presentation, duration, and responses to therapy of accelerated and blastic phases in patients treated with these regimens.
  • Determine the survival of high-risk patients after early allografting.
  • Determine the influence of pre-transplantation therapies on the outcome of allogeneic stem cell transplantation in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter, pilot study. Patients are stratified according to participating center. Patients with low- to intermediate-risk disease are randomized to 1 of 4 treatment arms. Patients with high-risk disease are randomized to 1 of 3 treatment arms with imatinib mesylate-based regimens.

  • Arm I: Patients receive oral imatinib mesylate once daily for up to 12 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
  • Arm II: Patients receive oral imatinib mesylate as in arm I. Patients also receive interferon alfa subcutaneously (SC) 3 times a week beginning at least 3 months after the start of imatinib mesylate.
  • Arm III: Patients receive oral imatinib mesylate as in arm I. Patients also receive cytarabine SC up to twice daily for 5 days monthly beginning at least 3 months after the start of imatinib mesylate.
  • Arm IV: After initial cytoreduction with hydroxyurea, patients receive interferon alfa SC daily with or without hydroxyurea. In the absence of a complete response after 3 months, patients may also receive low-dose cytarabine SC once daily. Treatment continues for up to 21 months. Patients who fail interferon alfa therapy are crossed over to receive imatinib mesylate.

Patients who fail therapy with imatinib mesylate and are eligible for an allogeneic transplantation are stratified according to availability of donor (HLA-identical related vs unrelated), status, and participating center. Patients are randomized to receive an allogeneic transplantation or continue any salvage therapy.

Patients who are not eligible for allogeneic transplantation receive hydroxyurea and cytarabine or high-dose chemotherapy with autologous stem cell rescue followed by interferon- or imatinib mesylate-based therapy.

Patients over 45 years of age are further randomized to receive an age-adjusted standard conditioning regimen or reduced intensity preparative regimen (mini transplantation) prior to allogeneic transplantation.

Patients are followed every 6 months for 3 years and then annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 1,600 patients (400 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 4-5 years.

Eligibility

Genders Eligible for Study:  Both

Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Newly diagnosed chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML)
  • bcr-abl positive
  • No blasts, promyelocytes, myelocytes, or metamyelocytes in the peripheral blood
  • Availability of a HLA-identical sibling or unrelated donor

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age

  • Any age

Performance status

  • Not specified

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Not specified

Hepatic

  • Not specified

Renal

  • Not specified

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No second malignancy requiring therapy
  • No evidence of disease-related symptoms or extramedullary disease (including hepatosplenomegaly)
  • No serious diseases that would preclude study participation

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy

  • No prior interferon

Chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • No prior radiotherapy

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other


Location and Contact Information


Germany
      Caritas - Krakenhaus Lebach, Lebach,  66822,  Germany; Recruiting
Harald Jost, MD  49-6881-501-273 

      Deutsche Klinik fuer Diagnostik, Wiesbaden,  D-65191,  Germany; Recruiting
Andreas Koehler, MD  49-611-577-614 

      Diakone - Krankenhaus, Schwabisch Hall,  74523,  Germany; Recruiting
Thomas Geer, MD  49-791-753-4411    tgeer@diaksha.de 

      Diakonissen-Krankenhaus Stuttgart, Stuttgart,  D-70176,  Germany; Recruiting
Else G. Heidemann, MD  49-711-991-3501 

      DR Herbert - Nieper Krankenhaus Goslar, Goslar,  38642,  Germany; Recruiting
Andreas Hoyer, MD  49-5321-555-401 

      Eberhard Karls Universitaet, Tuebingen,  D-72076,  Germany; Recruiting
Tim Henrik Brummendorf, MD  49-7071-298-0648    tim.bruemmendorf@med.uni-tuebingen.de 

      Evangelische Krankenhaus Hamm, Hamm,  DOH-59063,  Germany; Recruiting
Leopold Balleisen, MD  49-2381-589-1333    LBalleisen@evkhamm.de 

      Evangelisches Krankenhaus Essen Werden, ESSEN,  D-45239,  Germany; Recruiting
Franz-Karl Baur, MD  49-201-4089-2099 

      Gemeinschaftspraxis fuer Haematologie und Internistische Onkologie, Berlin,  D-12103,  Germany; Recruiting
Friedrich Ludwig, MD  49-30-757-047-20    onkopraxis-lmu@GMX.de 

      Bonn,  53117,  Germany; Recruiting
Karl Grips, MD  49-228-67-38-00 

      Haematologische Praxis, Stuttgart,  D-70173,  Germany; Recruiting
Gregor Springer, MD  49-711-222-0244 

      Haematologische Praxis, Weiden,  92637,  Germany; Recruiting
J. Weiss, MD  49-961-320-60 

      Haematologisch-Onkologische Schwerpunktpraxis, Berlin,  13357,  Germany; Recruiting
Ilona Blau, MD  49-30-461-4857 

      Hamatologisch - Onkologische Praxis Wurzburg, Wurzburg,  97070,  Germany; Recruiting
Rudolf Schlag, MD  49-931-322-670 

      Hamatologisch - Onkologische Schwerpunktpraxis, Muenster,  48149,  Germany; Recruiting
Juergen Wehmeyer, MD  49-251-620-080    dr.wehmeyer@uni-muenster.de 

      Hamatologische Schwerpunktpraxis, Munich,  81679,  Germany; Recruiting
Helmut Hitz, MD  49-89-9972-0275 

      Hamatologische Sprechstunde, Brandenburg,  14770,  Germany; Recruiting
Fischer-Lampsatis, MD  49-3381-411-555 

      Helios Klinikum Wuppertal, Wuppertal,  D-42283,  Germany; Recruiting
Aruna Raghavachar, MD, PhD  49-202-896-3351    araghavachar@wuppertal.helios-kliniken.de 

      Hematologische Onkologische Praxis, Regensburg,  93047,  Germany; Recruiting
Robert Dengler, MD  49-941-566-342    robert.dougler@t-online.de 

      Hospital Maria-Hilf II, Monchengladbach,  D-41063,  Germany; Recruiting
Lange, MD  49-2161-892-2212 

      III Medizinische Klinik Mannheim, Mannheim,  D-68305,  Germany; Recruiting
Michael Schatz, MD  49-621-383-4114 

      Internistische Praxisgemeinschaft, Germering,  82110,  Germany; Recruiting
Johann Mittermueller, MD  49-89-842-910 

      Internistische Schwerpunktpraxis, Russelsheim,  65428,  Germany; Recruiting
M. Baldus, MD  49-6142-940-321 

      Klinik fuer Onkologie - Katharinenhospital Stuttgart, Stuttgart,  D-70174,  Germany; Recruiting
Hans-Guenther Mergenthaler, MD  49-711-278-5601    h.mergenthaler@katharinehospital.de 

      Klinikum Der Hansestadt Stralsund - Klin. West, STRALSUND,  D-18410,  Germany; Recruiting
Thomas Heinz Ittel, MD  49-3831-35-2700    medizinische.klinik@klinikum-stralsund.de 

      Klinikum der J.W. Goethe Universitaet, Frankfurt,  D-60590,  Germany; Recruiting
Dieter Hoelzer, MD  49-69-6301-5194 

      Klinikum der Stadt Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Ludwigshafen am Rhein,  D-67063,  Germany; Recruiting
Henrich, MD  49-621-503-3900    henrichd@klilu.de 

      Klinikum der Universitaet Regensburg, Regensburg,  D-93042,  Germany; Recruiting
Stefan W. Krause, MD  49-941-944-5538 

      Klinikum Grosshadern der Ludwig-Maximilians Universitaet Muenchen, Munich,  D-81377,  Germany; Recruiting
Torsten Haferlach, MD  49-89-7095-4970 

      Klinikum Kempten Oberallgaeu, Kempten,  87439,  Germany; Recruiting
Gatter, MD  49-831-530-2226 

      Klinikum Krefeld GmbH, Krefeld,  D-47805,  Germany; Recruiting
S. Helmer, MD  49-2151-32-2740 

      Klinikum Lippe - Lemgo, LEMGO,  D-32657,  Germany; Recruiting
Hans-Peter Lohrmann, MD  49-5261-26-4123 

      Klinikum Remscheid GMBH, Remscheid,  42859,  Germany; Recruiting
Arthur Wehmeier, MD  49-21-9113-3900 

      Krankenhaus / Klinikum Krefeld, Aachen,  52074,  Germany; Recruiting
Michaela Johnen, MD  49-241-736-08 

      Krankenhaus Muenchen Schwabing, Muenchen,  80804,  Germany; Recruiting
Christof Fischer, MD  49-89-3068-2389 

      Kreiskrankenhaus Aurich, Aurich,  26603,  Germany; Recruiting
Langer, MD  49-4941-94-5000    langer@kkh-aurich.de 

      Kreiskrankenhaus Siegen, Siegen,  D-57076,  Germany; Recruiting
Schulz, MD  49-271-705-0 

      Kreiskrankenhaus, Bad Hersfeld,  36251,  Germany; Recruiting
P J Majunke, MD  49-6621-881779 

      Medical University Hospital Homburg, Homburg,  66421,  Germany; Recruiting
Hans W. Pees, MD  49-6841-162-3000 

      Medizinische Universitaetsklinik und Poliklinik, Heidelberg,  69115,  Germany; Recruiting
Anthony D. Ho, MD, PhD  49-6221-56-8001    anthony_ho@med.uni-heidelberg.de 

      Onkologische Schwerpunktpraxis Bielefeld, Bielefeld,  D-33602,  Germany; Recruiting
Marianne Just, MD  49-521-137-930 

      Onkologische Schwerpunktpraxis Leer, Leer,  D-26789,  Germany; Recruiting
Lothar Mueller, MD  49-491-987-910    Lothar.Mueller@onkologie-leer.de 

      Praxis Dres. F.+G. Doering, Bremen,  28205,  Germany; Recruiting
Gabriele Doering, MD  49-421-498-5068 

      Praxis Fuer Haemotologie Und Internistischer Onkologie, Wuppertal,  42105,  Germany; Recruiting
Werner Fett, MD  49-202-449-232    fett-onkologe@t-online.de 

      Praxis Für, Straubing,  94315,  Germany; Recruiting
Matthias Demandt, MD  49-9421-907-77 

      Praxisgemeinschaft, Tuebingen,  72070,  Germany; Recruiting
Swen H. Jacki, MD  49-7071-5678-88 

      Trier,  D-54290,  Germany; Recruiting
Bernhard Rendenbach, MD  49-651-493-93    info@straurenlau.de 

      Robert-Bosch-Krankenhaus, Stuttgart,  70376,  Germany; Recruiting
Walter Aulitzky, MD  49-711-8101-3506    walter.aulitzky@rbk.de 

      Ruprecht - Karls - Universitaet Heidelberg, Heidelberg,  69115,  Germany; Recruiting
Stefan Fruehauf, MD  49-622-156-2781 

      Saint Georg-Hospital, Hamburg,  D-20099,  Germany; Recruiting
Rutjes, MD  49-40-2890-2416 

      Schwerpunktpraxis fuer Haematologie und Internistische Onkologie, Berlin,  D-10117,  Germany; Recruiting
Christian Sperling, MD  49-30-2804-1960 

      St. Hedwig Kranken Haus, Berlin,  10115,  Germany; Recruiting
Christian Boewer, MD  49-30-2311-2255 

      St. Marien - Krankenhaus Siegen GMBH, Siegen,  D-57072,  Germany; Recruiting
Winfried Gassmann  0271 231 2260 

      St. Marien Hospital at Katholisches Krankenhaus hagen gem. GmbH, Hagen,  58095,  Germany; Recruiting
Hartmut Eimermacher, MD  49-2331-129-250    h.eimermacher@kkh-hagen.de 

      Stadtische Kliniken Delmenhorst, Delmenhorst,  27753,  Germany; Recruiting
Funke, MD  49-4221-994-101 

      Staedt Klinikum Karlsruhe GGMBH, Karlsruhe,  76133,  Germany; Recruiting
Joerg Th Fischer, MD  49-721-974-3001    haematologie@klinikum-karlsruhe.de 

      Universitaetsklinikum Essen, ESSEN,  D-45122,  Germany; Recruiting
Ulrich Duehrsen  49-201-723-2417 

      Universitaetsklinikum Goettingen, Gottingen,  D-37075,  Germany; Recruiting
Claudia Binder, MD, PhD  49-551-39-2331 

      Universitaets-Krankenhaus Eppendorf, Hamburg,  D-20246,  Germany; Recruiting
M. de Wit, MD  49-40-428-035-940 

      Universitatsklinik Homburg, Homburg,  66421,  Germany; Recruiting
Michael G.M. Pfreundschuh, MD  49-6841-162-3084 

      Universitatsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg,  69115,  Germany; Recruiting
Elke Brants  49-6221-56-8006 

      University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein - Kiel Campus, Kiel,  D-24116,  Germany; Recruiting
Robert Schoch, MD  49-431-1697-5226 

      University Wurzburg, Wurzburg,  D-97070,  Germany; Recruiting
M. E. Goebeler, MD  49-931-201-7080 

      Vincentius Krankenhaus, Karlsruhe,  D-76137,  Germany; Recruiting
Gerhard Goeckel, MD  49-721-8108-3035    gerhard.goeckel@vincentius-ka.de 

      Westpfalz-Klinikum GmbH, Kaiserslautern,  D-67653,  Germany; Recruiting
Katja Buhl  49-631-203-1872 

Switzerland
      Basel,  CH 4051,  Switzerland; Recruiting
Walter Weber-Stadelmann, MD  41-61-261-0225    cancer@bluewin.ch 

Study chairs or principal investigators

Ruediger Hehlmann, MD,  Study Chair,  III. Medizinische Klinik Mannheim   

More Information

Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database

Study ID Numbers:  CDR0000271424; III-MK-CML-IV; EU-20248; NCT00055874
Record last reviewed:  February 2003
Last Updated:  April 4, 2005
Record first received:  March 6, 2003
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:  NCT00055874
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on 2005-04-08


Source: ClinicalTrials.gov
Cache Date: April 9, 2005

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