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Evaluation of a School-Based Training Program for Suicide Prevention - Article


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Clinical Trial: Evaluation of a School-Based Training Program for Suicide Prevention

This study is currently recruiting patients.

Sponsored by: National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Information provided by: National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

Purpose

This study will determine whether a training program designed to help school staff members identify adolescents at risk for suicide will increase the number of students who are referred to mental health services.
Condition Intervention Phase
Suicide
 Behavior: Question, Persuade, Refer (QPR) training
Phase II
Phase III

MedlinePlus related topics:  Suicide

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Prevention, Randomized, Open Label, Uncontrolled, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study

Official Title: RCT of Gatekeeper Training for Suicide Prevention

Further Study Details: 
Primary Outcomes: Rates of referrals for students identified as suicidal risks; school staff knowledge and attitudes; outcomes of mental health evaluations for accurate detection of suicidal risk
Expected Total Enrollment:  50000

Study start: March 2004

The rate of suicide among adolescents has significantly increased in recent years. Psychiatric disorders are often associated with increased suicide risk; therefore, the ability to identify adolescents with signs of depression and other psychiatric conditions is clear. This study will determine the effectiveness of a suicide prevention training program called Question, Persuade, Refer (QPR) in increasing the number of potentially suicidal adolescents who are referred to mental health services. The training is designed to help school staff recognize signs that a student may be suicidal, provide tips on how to question students about any suicidal thoughts they may have, and provide techniques to persuade students to seek suicide prevention help.

School staff will be randomly assigned to either receive QPR training for 2 years starting immediately or be placed on a waiting list for later training. The rates of referral to the school district''''s prevention/intervention centers will be used to assess the effectiveness of QPR training. In addition, the impact of QPR training on school staff members'''' knowledge and attitudes about intervening with at-risk students will be assessed through surveys at four time points over the 2-year study duration with a randomly selected portion of staff in the 32 participating schools. Surveys completed by randomly selected 8th and 10th grade students will also be used to determine whether the intervention is effective in reducing suicidal thoughts or attempts.

Study hypothesis: More students in schools that have Question, Persuade, Refer (QPR)-trained staff will be referred for a mental health evaluation than in schools without QPR-trained staff.

Eligibility

Genders Eligible for Study:  Both

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria for School Staff Members:

  • Currently working as a staff member in Cobb County school district

Inclusion Criteria for Students:

  • Parent or guardian willing to provide informed consent

Location and Contact Information

Please refer to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov identifier  NCT00118443

Jeff Inman, MA      770-842-5820    jeff.inman@cobbk12.org

Georgia
      Cobb County School District, Marietta,  Georgia,  30061,  United States; Recruiting
Jeff Inman, MA  770-842-5820    jeff.inman@cobbk12.org 
Jeff Inman, MA,  Sub-Investigator

Study chairs or principal investigators

Peter Wyman, PhD,  Principal Investigator,  University of Rochester   

More Information

Study ID Numbers:  MH71189-01
Record last reviewed:  July 2005
Last Updated:  July 21, 2005
Record first received:  July 8, 2005
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:  NCT00118443
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on 2005-07-26


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October 11, 2008



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